Mon Apr 11, 2005 05:19 PM BST
LONDON (
Reuters) - A mother who spent six years in jail for murder after her two infant children died has been freed by London's Appeal Court, which has quashed her guilty verdict.
Donna Anthony, 31, was one of several mothers who spent years in jail on the testimony of a now-discredited doctor, Sir Roy Meadow, who appeared as an expert and argued that more than one unexplained infant death in a family must be murder.
New research has shown that natural causes can explain the death of a second child in a family where one child has already died, discrediting Meadow's so-called "lightning doesn't strike twice" theory.
"Donna was convicted of the worst possible crime any mother could be convicted of -- murdering your own babies. But there was no direct evidence that she had done any such thing," her lawyer George Hawks told reporters outside the court on Monday.
"She was condemned by theory based on suspicion which was masquerading as medical opinion," he said. "Donna is determined to campaign to ensure no other mother has to go through what she went through."
Three of the country's top judges ruled that the conviction and life sentence imposed on Anthony could not stand. The prosecution offered no opposition to her appeal, and there will be no re-trial.
An earlier appeal by Anthony, of Yeovil, Somerset, was dismissed in June 2000. Anthony has always maintained that the two babies, who at the time of their deaths were aged 11 months and four months, were victims of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, known as cot death in Britain.
Her case was sent back to the Appeal Court by the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC) following consideration of fresh evidence from medical experts.
Anthony's appeal was one of 28 referred to the CCRC after the conviction of Angela Cannings was quashed in January last year. She had been accused of killing her two young sons, and Meadow testified in her case as well.
© Reuters 2005. All Rights Reserved.